System Operation
Air is drawn through the
air cleaner and air flow sensor, then into the engine. The air flow sensor measures the amount of air entering the engine
and sends a voltage signal to the ECU. The ECU triggers the injectors to open, based on engine speed and the voltage signal
from the air flow sensor. Injector opening duration is adjusted by the ECU based on inputs from various other sensors, sunch
as engine and intake air temperature. Cold start enrichment is provided by a cold start valve (5th injector), which is controlled
by the thermo time switch. Cold start and warm-up enrichment are also affected by the cylinder head and air intake temperature
sensors. The auxillary air regulator supplies additional air to regulate idle speed during warm-up.